论我国证据制度中的推定

A Simple Remark on Presumption of Evidence System in China

在证据制度中,推定是一项重要内容。善用推定和防止滥用推定是理论和实践中值得研究和关注的问题。文章通过分析推定在我国诉讼法中的体现和司法实践中对推定的适用情况,得出面对复杂的案件,法律条文对推定原则的规定存在缺陷的结论,提出了"应正确界定推定及范围"和"应当规定适用推定所具备的条件"的立法建议。

Presumption is an important part of legal evidence system. It is worth studying and paying attention to how to use presumption properly and prevent its abuse both in theoretical research and judicial practice. Firstly, the author introduces the meaning and characteristics of presumption. Then she discusses the actual use of presumption in both criminal activity and civil litigation in our country. At last, she provides some ideas and advice to improve our country＇s presumption system. The author makes a brief analysis on presumption system, and expects to inspire more brilliant thoughts in presumption system.