戒毒康复病人用雾化电子烟替代戒烟12例疗效观察

Clinical observation of drug withdrawal rehabilitation patients using electronic atomizing cigarette instead of ordinary cigarette

目的:通过利用雾化电子烟作为新型替代品替代香烟,在戒毒康复病人中使用,来观察雾化电子烟的替代效果,从而寻找有效的戒烟方法。方法:在戒毒康复病人中抽取12名吸烟成瘾者,使用雾化电子烟替代香烟,通过量表评估方式来观察其戒断症状、副作用、渴求程度等,评价雾化电子烟的替代效果。结果:雾化电子烟作为一种新型替代品,因其具有模拟烟卷的外型、烟草的味道和烟雾等神似的基本要素,可以在短时间内有效减轻戒烟的戒断症状,缓解焦虑和渴求感等。结论:雾化电子烟在戒毒康复病人中使用,可以在不改变其行为习惯的情况下,替代香烟,达到逐渐戒除香烟的目的。

Objective： To conduct clinical observations on the drug withdrawal rehabilitation patients using electronic atomizing cigarette instead of ordinary cigarette as to find out an effective way to stop smoking. Methods： Twelve addicts were taken from drug withdrawal rehabilitation patients to use electronic atomizing cigarette instead of ordinary cigarette and the substitution results of using electronic atomizing cigarette were appraised by observing their abstinence symptoms, side effects, degree of eagerness, etc. on the basis of evaluation tables. Results： As a new product to stop smoking, electronic atomizing cigarette, which has a simulated cigarette outlook with tobacco flavor, fog, etc. and is more physiologically acceptable by smoking quitters, can help smokers effectively get rid of smoking addiction within a short time by alleviating anxiety, eagerness, etc. Conclusion： By using electronic atomizing cigarette instead of ordinary cigarette, drug withdrawal rehabilitation patients can gradually reach the purpose of quitting smoking with their habits remaining unchanged.