摘要
在雪橇租赁模型基础上,考虑占线决策者还可以以T天为周期进行租赁,租赁价格具有一定折扣的租赁选择.给出了这种租赁模型下的确定性竞争策略,并证明其具有最优竞争比.进一步建立了带预期的占线租赁模型,针对租赁者的不同预期设计策略并分析其竞争性能.
In the classical ski-rental problem, the player only has two choices: lease day by day or buy. In this paper, we consider the case with a third choice, i.e., lease periodically with a leasing cost discount. We present the best deterministic strategy for the on-line player. Furthermore, leasing risk and forecast are introduced into our model, and different strategies are designed according to the on-line player's risk tolerance and forecast.
出处
《系统工程理论与实践》
EI
CSCD
北大核心
2008年第11期69-73,共5页
Systems Engineering-Theory & Practice
基金
国家自然科学基金(70525004
60736027)
博士点基金(20050698048)
关键词
占线策略
竞争比
风险
雪橇租赁
online algorithm
competitive ratio
risk
the ski problem