新生儿猪霍乱沙门菌医院感染调查分析

Investigation the nosocomial infection of the Salmonella cholerae-suis in neonate ward

目的防止和减少新生儿病房及监护室感染性疾病暴发流行。方法对本院新生儿室2006年9月8例新生儿猪霍乱沙门菌医院感染进行调查分析。结果猪霍乱沙门菌在免疫功能低下的新生儿中易引起流行,主要为肠炎型及败血症型。结论所有新生儿特别是早产儿均为易感儿。交叉感染是主要的感染途径。早期隔离是预防感染流行的重要因素。

Objective Through reporting a epidemic of Salmonella cholerae-suis infections in neonate ward to prevent the secondary epidemic of this kinds of bacterial infections. Methods Analysis 8 cases of neonates infected by Salmonella cholerae-suis in our neonate ward in September 2006. Results Salmonella cholerae-suis in the neonate immune dysfunction caused by easy to pop in, mainly types were enteritis and septicemia. Conclusion About the Salmonella cholerae - suis all the neonates especiall y preterm baby belong to susceptible population. Cross contamination is the first route of infection of the disease and the isolation at the early stage is an important method to prevent the epidemic.