大学生经济自我的时间态度差异研究

Difference in the Time Attitude of Undergraduates' Economic-self

采用自编的经济自我时间态度量表,对429名大学生进行测试,探讨大学生经济自我的时间态度差异及其影响因素。结果表明:(1)大学生对自己经济自我的评价总体趋势是在过去、现在和将来三个时间维度上都是向着积极、肯定的方向发展。(2)在过去、现在和未来三个时间维度上的因子结构都由经济自我能力、经济的社会价值取向、经济的个人价值取向和经济自我效能四个部分构成。(3)从时间维度上的研究结果表明大学生的经济自我在结构上具有相对的稳定性,在量上的变化都朝着积极肯定的方向发展,表明又具有一定的可塑性。

A self-compiled Time Attitude Inventory of Economic-Self was used to explore the difference in the time attitude of 492 undergraduates＇ economic-self and its influencing factors. The results showed that 1 ） the overall self-evaluation tendency of undergraduates＇ economic-self was positive in the time dimensions of past, now and future; 2 ） all the elements in the three time dimensions were composed of economic-self efficiency, economic social-value, economic self-value, and economic-self efficiency; 3） the elements structure of undergraduates＇ economic-self was relative steady, and the quality development of undergraduates＇ economic-self was positive, and plastic.