回族社区居民对旅游开发的态度差异——以宁夏永宁县纳家户村及西吉火石寨乡的对比分析为例

A CASE STUDY ABOUT THE DIFFERENT ATTITUDE TOWARDS THE TOURISM DEVELOPMENT AMONG THE COMMUNITY RESIDENT IN HUI ETHNIC PEOPLE——TAKE NAJIAHU VILLAGE AND HUOSHIZHAI VILLAGE FOR EXAMPLE

作为旅游活动的重要组成部分和利益群体,目的地的社区居民对旅游开发所持的态度对旅游业的规划发展有着重要的启示作用。研究少数民族目的地居民对旅游的感知和态度的差异,有利于因地制宜,为制定科学合理的旅游规划提供依据,有利于少数民族社区的旅游业发展。文章以宁夏回族自治区永宁县纳家户村以及西吉县火石寨乡为例,进行实地的问卷调查,运用SPSS软件进行数据统计,借鉴旅游心理学、旅游经济学等分析了旅游开发对不同经济发展地区的回族社区居民的影响和感知差异,并对其成因进行了分析。

With the rapid development of the increasing world economy ,tourism became one of the important energy to increase the economy develope,tourism development certainly affects each aspect in tourism destination. Being an important part and the correlated aolony, the residents＇ attitude toward the tourism development in tourism destination has great importance to it .Study the different attitude among the minority nationality areas are favor of not only in making tourisn planning but also in developing the tourism .In this article, the author took Najiahu and Huoshizhai village for example ,made questionaires ingthe two districts and statictics those data by SPSS soft ware.The author also used some theories from tourism psychological ,tourism economicy, statics and other corrected knowledge for reference to analyse the different attitude among the different areas of Hui ethnic residents in community,based on this,the author try to find the reason of those differences and analyse the factors that affects those attitude with the people in two different place.