从学科特点看考古学与文化人类学的互补

Seeing from Archaeology and Anthropolgical Complementation of Culture from the Discipline Characteristic

考古学与文化人类学二者都以"人"为研究核心,他们之间是一种相对独立并行,又相互促进、相互渗透的关系。本文拟从考古对象的特点、技术与个人因素的干扰、理论分析带来的特点三方面入手分析考古学的学科特点,提倡在考古资料的解读中应重视其与文化人类学的互补问题。

Archaeology and cultural anthropology all regard ＂ people ＂ as the core of studying, is that one kind relatively run side by side independently between them, relation mutuallying promote, permeating each other again. This text plans to analyze from the characteristic, interference, theory of technology and personal factor of the archaeological target three respects of characteristic brought start with and analyze the archaeological discipline characteristic, recommending should pay attention to it and anthropolgical complementary problem of culture in the understanding of archaeological materials.