中国工会职能的历史转变及其结构功能主义解释

The Historical Change of Chinese Trade Union’s Functions and its Impact Factors Research

工会的地位、性质决定了工会职能的发挥,工会职能的转变有其自身的重要性和必要性。中国工会职能从产生到新中国成立后计划经济和市场经济时期的转变,主要表现在工会维护工人合法权益必要性和重要性的加强,同时体现了工会与经济、政治发展的适应性。结构功能主义理论适用于解释工会的职能转变。

The nature and status of a trade union determine its own function, and the historical change of Chinese trade unionis functions has its own importance and necessity. The article explains the change of its function using sociological theories, and explores the change of a trade unionis functions from its foundation to the period of the planned economy and market economy in new China, to the historical perspective, as well as its impact factors.