中国西部大开发战略与扶贫开发战略研究

Research on Western China Development Strategy and Western China Poverty Relief Strategy

通过建立生活质量综合体系,使用因子分析法,对中国区域发展不均衡状况进行了分析。结果发现,西部地区在西部大开发和扶贫开发两个战略的共同作用下,基础设施有了明显的改善,经济有了快速发展。然而,东西部在综合实力上的差距依然存在,这主要表现在贫困人口主要集聚在西部地区,扶贫开发任务依然艰巨。今后西部社会开发的重点应该以人的全面发展、社会的全面进步为目标,经济增长的成果应该转化为民生福利水平的提高。

This paper analyses the unbalanced condition of China＇s regional development by establishing the life quality system and using factor analysis. The results show that under the government＇s Strategy of China Western Development and the Strategy of Poverty Relief in western regions, the infrastructure has been improved and the economy has been developed rapidly. However, the gap of the comprehensive strength between eastern and western regions in China persists. This mainly manifests itself in the fact that the majority of the poor population is still distributed in western regions and the task to carry out poverty-relief remains hard. The paper suggests that the goal of China＇s western regions development should take as its goal the overall development of the ＋ people and the overall progress of the society and the results of the economic growth should be transformed to the enhancement of lhe wellheing of the people＇s livelihood.