青少年体型与体能关系的研究

Research on the Relation Between Physical Shape and Capacity of Youngest

通过用"身高标准体重"对学生的体型进行分类研究,论证了体型的胖瘦对青春期前后学生的身体机能、身体素质的耐久力及男生的上肢肌力有影响,其结果均为瘦体型和匀称体型学生的均值优于胖体型学生;体型对速度和下肢爆发力素质的影响不甚明显;不同体型的女生,其腹肌肌力亦无显著性差异。

The students＇ physical shape was studied through ＂Height and Standard-weight＂, demonstrated that the fat and thin of phsical shape affacted on the physical function, endurance and upper limbs＇ strength of boys. It showed that all results of the thin shape and symmetry students superior to of the fat. It was not clear that the shape affected on speed and leg＇s power. The different shape girls＇ abdominal muscle＇ power was of no significant difference.