摘要
目的:从原料合成、抗菌活性、体内药动学、适应证、不良反应等方面全面介绍第2代头孢菌素类抗生素——头孢替坦的研究进展,并简略介绍其制剂发展情况,为深入研究提供参考。方法:根椐国内外资料进行分析,归纳,加以综述。结果:头孢替坦是1种半合成长效抗生素,具有广谱抗菌作用,尤其对于革兰阴性菌及厌氧菌作用突出。结论:头孢替坦具有重要的科研和应用价值。
Objective: To offer serviceable reference for further study, the recent advances of the research on Cefotetan as one of second-generation cephalosporins were reviewed, including its synthesis, antibacterial activity, pharmacokinetics, indications, adverse effects and so on. The development of its dosage form was also summarized. Methods: The review was completed by analyzing and inducing a large amount of domestic and foreign information. Results: Cefotetan is a semi-synthetic long-acting antibiotic with broad antibacterial spectrum, especially the activity against Gram-negative bacteria and anaerobe. Conclusion: Cefotetan is valuable for the research and application.
出处
《抗感染药学》
2008年第4期209-214,共6页
Anti-infection Pharmacy
关键词
头孢替坦
合成
耐药性
不良反应
制剂
cefotetan
synthesis
resistance
adverse effect
dosage form