体制改革与第二次世界大战后日本经济的崛起

System Reform and the Postwar Economy Boom in Japan

通过考察二战后日本政治经济体制改革的中的举措,分析了体制改革在经济崛起中的重要作用。主要包括政治体制改革和经济体制改革两方面:政治体制改革主要涉及新宪法的制定,经济体制改革包括农地改革推进农业现代化、解散财阀建立现代企业制度和财政金融体制的改革。两方面的体制改革为日本经济崛起奠定了基础。

The important role of system reform in economy boom through reviewing the whole process of political and economic restructuring in Japan after WW Ⅱ is analyzed. It is concluded that the postwar economy boom in Japan attributes not only to political reform, but also benefits from the eeonimical reform. The former one refers to the new constitution, the latter one consists of advancing agrieuhural modernization by farming field reform, constructing modern corporation system and reforming the financial system.