司马迁文学思想体系及价值评述

Comment on the Literary Ideology and Values of Si Maqian

司马迁是中国古代最伟大的历史学家和文学家,同时也是著名的文学理论家,他有着丰富而独到的文学思想。就丰富性而言,他有着汉代一般文论家不具有的理论的体系性;就独到性而言,他的文论思想,不仅在汉代文论中是一种深刻而卓越的见识,即使对后代中国文学思想和中国传统文化意识的发展,如"诗骚"传统的建立、文学创作论等,都有不可限量的深远影响。

Si Maqian is one of the greatest historians and men of letters in ancient China, and he is also a famous literary theorist with abundant and unique literary ideology. His abundant thoughts are clearly shown by the fact that he formed his own theoretical system in the Han Dynasty; his uniqueness is proved by the fact that his literary ideology was not only profound and prominent in the Han Dynasty, but also has greatly impacted the later Chinese literary trends, the theory of literary creation and the development of traditional cultural thinking such as the establishment of the tradition of Si Sao etc.