从科学史看西方文化心态的演变轨迹

Seeing Evaluative Orbit of Western Cultural Mentality through the Development of Scientific History

科学发展的历史就是人类从蒙昧野蛮走向文明的历史,科学的发展催生人类文化内涵和心态的变迁。结合科学发展史分析了西方文化心态在面对自然、人类自身、科技本身与人类文明、本土文化与外域文化四个方面的演变,其反思性的结论对于人类文明意义深远。

The history of science and technology is that of the human beings from barbarism to civilization, which brings about the transition of cultural connotation and attitude. Linking with the development of science, in this paper the author analyzes the evaluation of western cultural mentality in nature, human beings, science and technology and human civilization as well as native culture and alien culture, the reflective conclusion from which is significant for human civilization.