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Growth Mechanism and Characterization of ZnO 3D Nanocrystals by Laser Irradiation & Coaxially Transporting O_2

Growth Mechanism and Characterization of ZnO 3D Nanocrystals by Laser Irradiation & Coaxially Transporting O_2
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摘要 Different three-dimension (3D) nanotetrapods, containing club-like nanocrystals, nanotetrapods and four-foot-like nanocrystals were synthesized from Zinc sheet via CO2 laser irradiation and coaxially transporting O2. Different nanoproducts were fabricated by changing the content of oxygen in the experiment. The morphologies, components, phase structures and optical properties of the products were investigated by a field-emission scanning electron microscopy, an X-ray diffraction, an energy dispersed X-ray spectrometer and a photoluminescence spectroscope. The X-ray diffraction spectra were obtained on a Rigaku D/max 2500PC diffractometer. The experimental results reveal that high quality ZnO nanotetrapods can be fabricated on the special parameters, and growth of ZnO nanotetrapods depends on Vapour-Liquid-Solid(VLS) model, and the content of oxygen in the gas, namely, oxygen partial pressure is one of main factors to control morphologies and optical properties ofZnO nanotetrapods; these advantages above are important for realization of optoelectronic devices. Different three-dimension (3D) nanotetrapods, containing club-like nanocrystals, nanotetrapods and four-foot-like nanocrystals were synthesized from Zinc sheet via CO2 laser irradiation and coaxially transporting O2. Different nanoproducts were fabricated by changing the content of oxygen in the experiment. The morphologies, components, phase structures and optical properties of the products were investigated by a field-emission scanning electron microscopy, an X-ray diffraction, an energy dispersed X-ray spectrometer and a photoluminescence spectroscope. The X-ray diffraction spectra were obtained on a Rigaku D/max 2500PC diffractometer. The experimental results reveal that high quality ZnO nanotetrapods can be fabricated on the special parameters, and growth of ZnO nanotetrapods depends on Vapour-Liquid-Solid(VLS) model, and the content of oxygen in the gas, namely, oxygen partial pressure is one of main factors to control morphologies and optical properties ofZnO nanotetrapods; these advantages above are important for realization of optoelectronic devices.
作者 罗开玉
出处 《Journal of Wuhan University of Technology(Materials Science)》 SCIE EI CAS 2008年第6期783-786,共4页 武汉理工大学学报(材料科学英文版)
基金 Funded by the Open Foundation of Jiangsu Provincial Key Laboratory of Photon-manufacture (GZ200708) the 7th Student Research Train Programof Jiangsu University (No. 07A172)
关键词 ZnO 3D nanotetrapods laser irradiation FABRICATION growth mechanism oxygen partial pressure ZnO 3D nanotetrapods laser irradiation fabrication growth mechanism oxygen partial pressure
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