摘要
目的通过对急性胰腺炎患者出院后施行健康教育,探讨分析健康教育对急性胰腺炎复发率的影响。方法选择急性胰腺炎初次发作的患者92例,随机分为对照组和观察组,对照组患者在住院期间进行系统的健康教育,无出院后的健康教育,18个月内常规电话随访(1次/3个月)。观察组的患者除在住院期间进行系统的健康教育外,出院后给予为期18个月的健康教育。比较对照组和观察组患者急性胰腺炎的复发率。结果胰腺炎的复发率,观察组为8.50%,对照组为24.44%(P<0.05)。结论对急性胰腺炎患者出院后施行健康教育,可帮助患者改掉不良的生活习惯,明显降低急性胰腺炎的复发率,临床有进一步推广应用价值。
Objective To analyze the effect of health education to recurrence of acute pancreatitis out of hospital. Methods All patients with acute pancreatitis accepted health education during the first hospital lizaion. 92 patients were randomly divided into a trial group and a control group. The trial group was kept on being treated with health education 18 months after left hospital but the control group didn' t. Results The recurrence of trial group was 8.50% but the control group was 24. 44% ( P 〈 0. 05 ) . Conclusion Health education out of hospital could obviously degraded the recurrence of acute pancreatitis.
出处
《中国实用医药》
2008年第36期61-62,共2页
China Practical Medicine
关键词
急性胰腺炎
复发率
健康教育
Acute pancreatitis
Recurrence
Health education