吉林省国有企业资本结构分析及优化对策

Analysis and Optimization of the Capital Structure of State-owned Enterprises in Jilin Province

吉林省国有企业资本结构中,普遍存在资产负债率过高、国有股比例偏大现象。企业资本结构与多方面的因素相关。吉林省国有企业在收益质量、收入增长率方面较薄弱,导致资本结构不合理,应从产权制度和公司治理入手,通过制度创新,在加大股权融资、提高收益质量和收入增长率等方面采取措施,以优化资本结构。

Among the capital structure of Jilin Provincial state -owned enterprises, the too high asset-liability ratio （burden） and too large state-owned shares are still. The current capital structure is related to various factors. Jilin Provincial state-owned enterprises are weak in the areas of benefit quality and revenue growth rate, which results in the irrationality of capital structure. Therefore, we should start with system innovation such as property system and institution of company and take some measures with regard to enlarging share financing, to improving income quality and revenue growth rate for optimizing the capital structure of the enterprises.