摘要
近年来中国的海水养殖业在养殖面积、放养种类以及产量等方面也得到了很大的发展,大规模发展海水养殖使局部养殖海域的水环境质量受到严重影响。养殖业的自身污染已经开始制约渔业生产的持续健康发展。阐述了海水养殖对海洋生态环境的影响,并提出相应防治措施。
In recent years, the breeding area, species and output of marine aquaculture has been developed. However, the large - scale development of marine aquaculture seriously affects the quality of water environment of partial aquaculture area. The self - pollution of breeding industry has begun to restrict the sustainable development of fishery production. The paper expounds the effect of marine aquaculture on ecological environment of ocean, and presents corresponding prevention measures.
关键词
海水养殖
水环境
防治措施
marine aquaculture
water environment
prevention measures
