2004～2006年南京地区22家医院中草药注射剂应用分析

Utilization of Chinese Material Medical Injections in 22 Hospitals of Nanjing Area between 2004 and 2006

目的:评价南京地区中草药注射剂的应用现状和趋势。方法:对2004～2006年南京地区22家入网医院应用中草药注射剂的品种、用药金额和用药频度(DDDs)等信息进行统计、分析。结果:中草药注射剂的用药金额逐年上升,年增长率分别达到19.80%和11.82%;心脑血管类中草药注射剂用药金额和DDDs在3年中排序均稳居首位;单品种中香菇多糖、生脉、参麦、葛根素的用药金额均居前列;中草药注射剂的品种、规格和生产厂家逐年增加。结论:中草药注射剂已成为临床治疗用药的重要部分,其用药金额和用量都在快速增长。

OBJECTIVE：To evaluate the status quo and tendency of the use of Chinese material medical injection（CMMI） in Nanjing area.METHOD： Chinese material medica injection used in 22 hospital of Nanjing from 2004 to 2006 was analyzed statistieally in terms of variety, consumption sum,defined daily dose（DDDs） etc. RESULTS： The consumption sum of CMMI increased year by year, with annual incremental rates of 19.80% and 11.82% respectively.The cardio- cerebral vascular CMMI dominated the first place in terms of consumption sum and DDDs over the 3 years.Lentinan, Shengmai, Shenmai, Puerarin took the lead in consumption sum of single variety.The variety and specification and the number of manufacturers of CMMI increased year by year.CONCLUSION： CMMI plays a key role in clinical treatment, its consumption sum and con- sumption quantity kept increasing rapidly.