冯沅君和她的词学研究

Feng Yuanjun and her Research on the Theory of Ci

作为20世纪河南唐河的名门之女,冯沅君的前半生是非常幸运的。她在小说创作方面受到过鲁迅的器重,在词曲研究方面受到过王国维的影响,在学术思想和研究方法方面受到过胡适的指导。她的《中国诗史》第三卷,建立了独一无二的词史体例;她的不存好恶于心的词史研究,使得她在唐宋词人的评价方面,比王国维和胡适更客观,也更准确。

Feng Yuanjun was born in an eminent family in Tang He county in the Hengnan province in the 20thcentury. The first half of her life was very happy. She was regarded highly by Lu Xun for her novel writing. She was influenced by Wang Guowei in the research of Ci and Qu and instructed by Hu Shi in academic thought and research techniques. With her work, the third volume on ＂The History of Chinese Poetry＂, she established an unique history style of Ci. Her research and appraisal of Ci in the Tang and Song Dynasties was more objective and accurate than that of Wang Guowei and Hu Shi.