蒙古对全罗斯统治的策略及崩溃原因

On The Rule Strategies and Collapse Reasons of Entire Ross

蒙古于1243年建立了东达额尔齐斯河、西至多瑙河下游、南到高加索、北抵罗斯境内的金帐汗国,在政治、经济、军事、宗教等方面采取了一系列卓有成效的统治策略,维持了其统治200多年。最终,金帐汗国由于其统治者的贪掠、统治集团的内讧以及莫斯科公国的发展壮大而逐渐衰落以至崩溃。

In 1235, under the appointment of mongolia King, Ogodai, the ＂zhangzi forces＂ leaded by Batu startde their second conquer. The forces occupide cities, lootde all the way and arrived in the Middle Europe successfully. In 1243, these forces established The Golden Horde which expanded from Ertix River to Danube River in the east - west term and from Ross to north Caucasus in the north - south term. thus, the entire Ross was controlled by Mongolia in all aspects of politics, economy, military and religion. Attributed to many reasons, the rule of Mongolia which had lasted over 200 years came to an end in 15th century. This thesis aims at analyzing the Strategies for Mongolia to control Ross and the reason to its falling down.