中国区域教育投资差异收敛性分析

Analysis on the Variance and Convergence of Regional Education Investment in China

以"俱乐部收敛"理论为基础,先对各省市人均教育投资的离散情况做σ-收敛,结果表明在各省市之间的离散程度逐渐上升,不具有σ收敛趋势。再通过聚类分析的方法将中国各省市划为4个区域,分别拟合模型对其教育投资的内部差异进行分析,发现不管就全国而言,还是就各个区域而言,各省市教育投资差异均不存在"俱乐部收敛"的迹象。

Based on the theory of ＂club convergence＂, this study first makes a （-convergence analysis for the dispersion of per capital education investment. The results indicate that there is a gradually dispersing tendency instead of convergence. The clustering analysis is used to imitate the internal difference of education investment for divided four regions in China. It is found that, either in whole country or in an area, there is no ＂club convergence＂ in education investment difference between different districts.