摘要
目的检测凋亡抑制因子survivin在各期皮肤真性血管瘤中的表达及其与半胱氨酸天冬氨酸蛋白酶-3(caspase-3)表达的关系,探讨其在血管瘤发病机制中的作用以及在临床分子治疗中的意义。方法利用免疫组织化学SP染色法显示survivin、caspase-3在增生期、退化期血管瘤组织和正常皮肤组织中的表达,并运用病理图文报告管理系统处理染色结果,比较各组表达有无差异,分析两指标间的关系。结果survivin在增生期血管瘤、退化期血管瘤和正常皮肤组织中的吸光度值分别是0.2449±0.0135、0.1648±0.0217和0.1789±0.0126,增生期组与其他两组间差异有统计学意义(P〈0.01);而caspase-3在退化期血管瘤中的表达明显高于增生期血管瘤组织和正常皮肤(P〈0.01)。在增生期和退化期血管瘤组织中,survivin与caspase-3的表达呈统计学负相关性(r=-0.95、P〈0.01)。结论survivin通过在增生期血管瘤中高表达,抑制caspase-3的激活来调控血管内皮细胞的凋亡,在皮肤血管瘤的病理演变过程中发挥着重要作用。
Objective To investigate the expression of survivin and its relationship with that of caspase-3 in two stages of hemangioma and normal skin, and to explore the role of survivin in the pathogenesis of hemangioma. Methods A total of 50 cases of human dermal hemangioma and 8 cases of normal skin were analyzed for expression of survivin and caspase-3 by immunohistochemistry. Results The positive ratio and average light density of survivin were obviously higher in proliferative hemangioma (0.2449±0.0135,0. 7246±0. 0747) than that in involutional hemangioma (0. 1648±0. 0217, 0.5592±0.1601) and normal skin(0.1789±0.0126,0.4626±0.0961) (P〈0.01). On the contrary, the expression of caspase-3 was up-regulated in involutional hemangioma (0. 2386 ±0. 0175, 0. 4378±0. 0593). Analysis of data also showed that there was a negative correlation between the average light density of survivin and caspase 3 (r= -0.95 ,P〈0.01). Conclusions Survivin plays an important role in the pathogenesis of hemangioma and has a negative relationship with caspase-3.
出处
《中华医学美学美容杂志》
2008年第5期326-329,共4页
Chinese Journal of Medical Aesthetics and Cosmetology
基金
国家自然科学基金资助项目(编号:30271345)