从上博竹简看《论语》的编纂特点

On the Compiling Characteristic of "Confucian Analects" by the Shanghai Museum Bamboo Books

上博竹简中有一批孔门七十子后学作品,将这些竹书与《论语》进行对照,可以看出《论语》的某些编纂特点。经过研究发现,今本《论语》中的孔子语录应该经过编纂者的节选、提炼和取舍,因此它既不能完整地反映孔子思想学说的全貌,也不能代表春秋战国之际的诸子散文水平。

Among Shanghai bamboo books, there are some works of seventy Confucian students, compared with Confucian Analects, some characters of compiling can be found in the bamboo books. Through this study,it can be concluded that since the present version of Confucian Analects should be the result of the compiler＇s selection,refinement and adaptation,it can not reflect the whole of Confucianism or stand for the prose writing level of the ancient thinkers in the Spring and Autumn Period and Warring States Period.