1985年“巴山轮会议”的回顾与思考

Review of the Bashan Boat Conference in 1985

本文对"巴山轮会议"的背景和内容进行了回顾,指出这次会议的大背景是经济体制改革处在从计划经济向市场经济转型的转折时刻,这次会议的小背景则是1984—1985年间我国出现了经济过热的情况,从而对转型经济和市场经济条件下如何进行宏观管理需要进行会诊。参加这次会议的有来自中国、东欧和西方的经济学家。会议对经济体制改革的目标、过渡步骤、宏观调控的手段、宏观调控的条件进行了深入的讨论。作者除了回顾以外,还联系到总结改革开放三十年的经验教训,对进一步推动下一步的改革提出了自已的看法。

The Bashan Boat Conference reflected the special backgrounds of the turning point of China＇s restructure from a planned economy to market economy and the maeroeconomie management task facing the economic overheating in a transitional and new market economy during 1984--85. The representatives of the conference came from Western countries, East Europe and China. It focused on the economic reform targets, transitional processes, macroeconomic conditions and policies. The paper then raises some viewpoints about China＇ s further reform suggestion in line with the lessons of reform and opening-up in China for the three decades.