基于知识管理的医学信息学理论基础研究

Study on the theoretical basis of medical informatics based on knowledge management

传统的信息管理理论使医学信息学的研究和实践陷入了技术化的极端，不利于学科的健康发展。知识管理是以信息为基础、以知识创新为目的的全新的管理理论，符合医学信息学的本质。以知识管理作为医学信息学的理论基础，可以更好地促进医学信息管理工作，既有利于医学信息学学科的融合和发展，也有利于医院信息化建设的开展、循证医学的实施及医学信息学人才的培养。医学信息学界应以知识管理为指导，开展医学信息学的基础研究、人才培养和管理实践。

Traditional theories on information management have made an extreme of studies and practice on medical informatics, which has hampered the development of medical informatics. Knowledge management is a brand new theory based on information and aiming at innovation of knowledge, and is in accordance with the nature of medical informatics. Medical informatics based on knowledge management promotes management of medical information, which not only benefits the integration and development of disciplines of medical informatics, also benefits hospital informatization, implementation of evidence- based medicine, and education in medical informatics. Basic studies on medical informatics, personnel training and management should be guided by knowledge management theory in the field of informatics.