婴儿生长发育与儿童单纯性肥胖关系研究

Relationship between infants' growth and children's simple adiposity

【目的】探讨婴儿期的生长发育和儿童期单纯性肥胖发生的关系。【方法】对保健门诊1987-1997年545例儿童生长发育随访资料进行统计,分析婴儿期的生长发育和儿童期时发生单纯性肥胖的关系。【结果】儿童性别,父母文化程度,母乳喂养时间,添加辅食的时间对儿童单纯性肥胖没有显著影响,而婴儿期后6个月平均增重量、出生体重、婴儿期前6个月平均增重量与儿童单纯性肥胖发生的有显著相关性,其OR值分别为2.05、1.91和1.63。【结论】婴儿期后6个月的增重过高、高出生体重及婴儿期前6个月的增重过高是儿童期发生单纯性肥胖的危险因素。

[Objective] This study was conducted to determine the relationship between infants＇ growth and ehildreffs simple adiposity. [Methods] Based on the statistic of 545 children＇s growth sample between the year 1987 and 1997, the relationship between infants＇ growth and children＇s simple adiposity was analyed. [Results] Children＇ simple adiposity was not be greatly influenced by children＇s genders, parents＇ education levels, duration of breast-feeding, as well as time of getting aid food; however, the average weight, initial weight during the first half of the year after infant period, as well as the average weight gain before six months of infant period had statistical meaning with the occurrence of simple adiposity, and the OR values were 2.05,1.91,1.63 respectively. [Conclusion] The three risk factors of getting simple adiposity in child are dramatic weight gaining before and after 6 months of infant＇s period, and high inborn weight.