从“二程语录”单义词看《汉语大词典》的书证晚出

The Study on Latter Examples of Single Meaning Phrases in Han Yu Da Ci Dian——With reference to the Phrases in the quotations from Two-Cheng

《汉语大词典》是目前最具权威的一部汉语语词词典,但其书证晚出现象严重,补证这些滞后的书证,对于词语溯源和辞书编撰均有裨益。"二程语录"语词颇具特色,然辞书对其重视不够。本论文以"二程语录"语词为考察对象,共提前《汉语大词典》首引书证滞后的单义词169个。

Han Yu Da Ci Dian is an authoritative Chinese words and phrases dictionary, but some latter examples have been cited in it. It is helpful for Han Yu Da Ci Dian＇s revising and phrases＇ tracing to supplement and correct earlier ones. The phrases in the quotations from Twb--Cheng have distinctive characteristics. But dictionaries didn＇t pay enough attention to it. With reference to the phrases in the quotations from Two--Cheng, the paper brings forward Han Yu Da Ci Dian＇s first example of one hundred and sixty-nine single meaning ohrases.