摘要
目的探讨Bcl-6和CD10蛋白在弥漫大B细胞淋巴瘤(DLBCL)中的表达及临床意义。方法应用免疫组织化学方法检测62例弥漫大B细胞淋巴瘤标本及20例淋巴结反应性增生(RLH)石蜡组织中Bcl-6、CD10蛋白的表达,结合随访资料进行临床预后分析。结果Bcl-6、CD10在弥漫大B细胞淋巴瘤中均有表达,阳性率分别为82.26%(51/62)、38.71%(24/62),显著低于淋巴结反应性增生中的阳性率100%(52/52)、100%(52/52),差别有显著性(P(0.05);Bcl-6的表达与生存期相关,生存期大于5年组中Bcl-6的阳性率为87.50%(21/24),明显高于生存期小于5年组中Bcl-6阳性率50.00%(19/38)(P(0.05)。Bcl-6的表达与弥漫大B细胞淋巴瘤患者的临床分期、B症状、结外浸润、治疗结果差别无统计学意义(P(0.05);CD10的表达与弥漫大B细胞淋巴瘤患者的临床分期相关,临床分期越低,CD10阳性表达越高。生存期大于5年组中CD10的阳性率为75.00%(18/24),显著高于生存期小于5年组中CD10阳性率15.79%(6/38)(P(0.05)。CD10的表达与弥漫大B细胞淋巴瘤患者的B症状、结外浸润、治疗结果差别无统计学意义(P(0.05);CD10阳性表达者大部分同时表达Bcl-6,但在部分CD10表达阴性的病例中,Bcl-6也呈阳性表达,Bcl-6、CD10共表达组比非共表达组临床分期低,生存率高于非共表达组。结论Bcl-6、CD10在弥漫大B细胞淋巴瘤中均与生存期成正相关,是预后良好的指标,二者联合检测有助于判断患者的预后和指导临床治疗。
Objective To investigate the expressions and clinical significances of Bcl-6 and CD10 in Diffuse Large B-ceU Lymphomas (DLBCL). Method The expressions of bcl-6 and CD10 were evaluated in 62 cases of Diffuse Large B-cell Lymphoma and 20 cases of reactive lymphoid hyperplasia(RLH) by means of immu- mohistochemistry. Results ( 1 ) The expressions of bcl-6 and CD10 were detected in DLBCL and the expression rates were 82.26% and 38.71%, respectively. (2)The expression of Bcl-6 was related with overall survival, which was higher in Bcl-6 positive DLBCLthan that in Bcl-6 negative DLBCL( P 〈0.05). The expression of bcl- 6 was not correlated with clinical stages, B-symptoms, extranodal infiltrations and therapeutic results of DLBCL. (3) The patients with CD10 positive DLBCL had a lower stage of disease than patients with CD10 negative DL- BCL. And the survival analysis showed a trend for a longer overall survival duration in the CD10 positive group compared with the CD10 negative group (P 〈 0.05 ). The expression of CD10 was not correlated with B-symp- toms, extranodal infiltrations and therapeutic results of DLBCL. (4) The clinical stage of the group with coexpres- sion of Bcl-6 and CD10 was lower than the group with non-coexpression and had higher overall survival. Conclu- sion Bcl-6 and CD10 were related with overall survival and may be markers of favorable prognosis in DLBCL, so the detections of the coexperssion of the Bel-6 and CDI0 protein will contribute to predict the prognosis of the DLBCL.
出处
《实用肿瘤学杂志》
CAS
2008年第5期412-416,共5页
Practical Oncology Journal