基于认知心理学的医疗产品设计

Industrial design of medical product Based on cognition psychology

以用户为中心的设计原则逐渐成为医疗产品的设计指导思想,其用户也较为特殊包含医护人员、病人、及其他人员等。对认知心理学中的用户思维模型和任务模型进行了分析,并构建了基于思维和任务的医疗产品用户综合模型框图。根据用户模型特点结合设计美学原则,分析与总结出医疗产品设计的人机界面综合原则。最后以X射线机改良设计为例,从用户界面所涉及的形态、色彩、人机关系等角度进行分析与改进,为医疗产品的工业设计提供了参考方法与思路。

The principle of user-centered design becomes thought of medical product design gradually, considering on user characteristic, including personnel of operation product, patient, and all that personnel. The analysis of user model of the cognition psychology, and constructed user model diagram of medical product based on user model of the thought and the task. Summarized the principle of man-machine interface for industrial design of medical product in this foundation. And taking the X-ray machine improvement design for example, carried on the analysis and the improvement from the user interface which involves shape, color, man-machine relations, provided the mentality and the method for industrial design of the medical product.