我国大豆育种的现状与发展对策

Present situation of soybean breeding and development countermeasures

大豆原产于我国,在我国有5 000年的栽培历史,对今天世界大豆的发展起了重要作用。现在美国等国大豆的发展对我国的经济产生巨大冲击,对我国大豆育种提出重要挑战。通过对国内外大豆超高产遗传育种相关研究的进展与发展趋势进行回顾与讨论,提出可行的对策。

Soybean was originally planted in China, which has 5 000 years history . It plays important role on current development of soybean in the world. Nowadays, the soybean development of USA and so on plays great impact on our country＇ s economy. It also brings greet challenge to soybean breeding of our country. This thesis proposes the viable countermeasures through reviewing and discussing the development and the trend of relevant researches on super-productive genetic breeding of soybean both in china and abroad.