波浪发电用对向流翼笼式透平的实验研究

Experimental Studies on the Bidirectional Current Air Turbine with WingedCage Shape for Electric Power Generation by Waves

一种自行研制的新型波浪发电装置—对向流、翼笼式、低参数透平［１］。该透平具有独特的壳体，能使叶轮在对向气流通过时作定向旋转，从而带动发电机发电。实验证明该机运转可靠、效率高，又具有结构简单、易于制造、寿命长、成本低等优点。用于海上浮标灯的波浪发电装置，与发电机匹配好，且容易起动。还阐述了波浪发电装置的效率分析与计算，以及活塞实验研究、水池模拟实验和海上实验结果。

This paper presents experimental studies on the bidirectional current, low parameter air turbine with wingedcage shape for electric power generation by waves. The turbine, which has a unique shell, enables the impeller to rotate in single direction while the bidirectional current passes, driving the electric generator to generate power. The energy formula, efficiency calculation and various experimental results are also given.