论新时期农村小说的“能人”形象

On "The Able" Images in the Village Novels in the New Period of China

现代化使中国农村和农民发生了前所未有的改变。不断涌现的"能人"受到文学界高度关注,不同文本赋予"能人"不同内涵。纵观新时期农村小说,"能人"形象主要有三类:生存型"能人"、商业型"能人"、政治型"能人"。他们个性突出,头脑精明,进取心强,最能彰显农民的奋斗精神。"能人"是社会主义新农村建设中的生力军,其生存史和奋斗史就是一部农村发展史;"能人"形象为当代文学画廊增添了无限风光。

Modernization makes an unprecedented change in vast rural areas and numerous farmers in China.Literary circles highly concern about ' the able ' and the different texts give ' the able ' different content. Take a wide view on the contemporary village novels, there are three types of ' the able ', that is, ' the able ' of existence, ' the able ' of business, ' the able ' of politics. They bears the characteristics of distinguished character, smart mind, aggressive ambition and struggling spirits.'The able' is a vital new force in the process of socialism developments in the new village and their history of existence and struggle is the embodiment of the history of the development of rural areas. 'The able' images make the contemporary literature more colorful than before.