论陈抟易学思想的影响

The Influences of Chen Tuan's Yi Studies

陈抟所开启的宋代象数易学一方面以《周易》的卦爻象数为基础,另一方面又超出卦爻象数之外,创新性地融合易老之说,积极探索自然万物的化生奥秘。陈抟易道相通、太极是一的宇宙本体论,融合了道家本体论和儒家太极说,并与道教内丹学紧密结合。同时,这种宇宙生成模式对邵雍、刘牧、周敦颐等宋儒以思维性启迪和深刻影响。

The Yi studies in Song dynasty is established by Chen Tuan. On one hand, it is based on the trigrams, hexagrams, and image-number of Zhouyi, while on the other hand, it exceeds the three. It originates the combination of the Yi studies and Lao Dan＇ s theory and actively explores the biochemical mysteries of everything in nature. In Chen Tuan＇ s Universe Ontology, the common and Taiji is unified. This theory absorbs some ideas from Yi studies and Taoism have something in Sublation of the Taoist Ontology and Taiji theory of Confucianism. What is more, it is also closely related with Taoist Theory for Inner Elixir. At the same time, this universe generation mode inspires and has a strong influence on the thoughts of Shao Yong, Liu Mu, and Zhou Dunyi in Song dynasty.