“曲水流觞”景观演化研究

Study on the Evolution of the Scenery of"Floating Wine Cup along the Winding Water"

中国园林的"曲水流觞"景观起源于上巳节踏青郊游和文人诗酒酬答等民间聚会活动。"修禊"活动本身所具有的文化内涵和审美价值使得曲水景观成为中国古典园林一个恒久不变的题材。"曲水流觞"有着悠久的发展历史,对其形制、内涵的演化过程进行深入分析,对理解我国传统园林艺术,探索现代城市园林设计之路都有重要意义。探讨了中国园林曲水景观在形式、意境等方面的一系列变化,以及由此折射出的中国造园在各个时代不同的造园观和自然观。

The scenery of fliating wine cup along the winding water originated from Chinese old tradition, such as poelry gatherings, civic picnickers, etc With its unique cultural connatation and aesthetic value, the typical sceneres had become an ever-lasting topic Floaling wine cup has experienced a long evolution process in respect of its shapes and meanings Expioring into this process will be of great imporlance for understanding of traditional Chinese gardening art, and givng a new access to modern Chinese landscape This paper discusses a series of changes on form, type and art conceptions of floating wine cup, and thus reflected the different views on Chinese garden-making and natural conceptions in different time.