校外数学教学中如何提高学生数学素养

Ways to Improve Students’ Mathematics Accomplishment in Off-Campus Mathematics Teaching

数学素养是人必备的科学素养之一,校外数学一直教学倡导教学自主,更有利于提高学生数学素养。本文从转变教学观念,认识提高数学素养的意义,拓展教学空间,培养学生良好的数感,以学生为本创设情境,激发学习兴趣,注重实践运用,培养学生良好的运用数学的素养,关注个体差异,培养学生的可持续发展等五方面探讨在校外数学教学中如何提高学生数学素养。

Mathematics accomplishment is one of the necessary scientific accomplishments. Off-campus mathematics teaching always advocates autonomous learning, which is better to improve students＇ mathematics accomplishment. This paper discusses how to improve students＇ mathematics accomplishment in off-campus mathematics teaching in five following aspects： changing teaching concept to know the significance of improving mathematics accomplishment, developing teaching space to promote students＇ good feeling of mathematics, creating student-oriented situations to inspire learning interest, putting emphasis on practical application to cultivate students＇ good accomplishment of using mathematics, and concerning individual differences to cultivate students＇ sustainable development.