美国打击色情物品犯罪的司法实践及困境

Judicial Pracice and Diffculty on Crackdowm Pornography Crime in U.S

美国联邦最高法院从1957年开始掀起审查色情案件的高潮,形成了一系列先例,确立了"硬核色情物品"和"儿童色情物品"不受宪法第一修正案保护的原则。但是美国社会,尤其是联邦最高法院的大法官们对色情物品的危害、淫秽物品的标准以及色情物品受不受宪法第一修正案的保护等问题一直争论不休,导致色情物品泛滥成灾。

The Supreme Court of U.S. has frequently been construing pornography since 1957 and resulted in an array of tests that set up the development of a substantial body of First Amendment doctrine which includes hardcore pornography and child pornography without First Amendment protections. However, the controversies especially between the Justices on the harmfulness of pornography, criterion of obscenity and First Amendment protection whether or not on pornography have been lasting for decades resulting in the flood of pornography.