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椎间盘源性腰痛的治疗进展 被引量:9

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摘要 Crock 1970年首次提出椎间盘内破裂(internal discdisruption,IDD)是导致腰痛的一种独立因素。经过将近40年的研究,人们逐渐认识到椎间盘源性腰痛(discogenic low back pain)是指腰椎间盘退变、终板损伤以及纤维环破裂后,椎间盘内的疼痛感受器受到异常应力以及炎性介质等化学物质的刺激而导致的腰部疼痛,且不伴有神经根受累及脊柱节段不稳的临床和影像学证据。Schwarzer等的流行病学和临床研究表明,椎间盘源性腰痛在慢性腰痛患者中的比例高达39%,最常见于L4-5和L5S1。
出处 《中华骨科杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2009年第1期65-68,共4页 Chinese Journal of Orthopaedics
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