看“桥都”的桥梁景观

Overview of Bridge Landscape in "Capital of Bridge"

重庆是一座名副其实的"桥梁之都",桥梁数量、形式和建造技术都居全国首位。近年来,在桥梁建设者们的不断努力下,桥梁建造技术得到了快速提升,涌现出一大批优秀的城市桥梁,桥梁景观日新月异,成为山城中一道道靓丽的风景。但人们对桥梁景观的认识还不够,部分桥梁景观还停留在桥梁建成后的装饰上,把景观作为桥梁后期的包装。通过对重庆具有代表性的几座跨江大桥进行景观分析,从桥梁所处环境、桥型选择、结构特点、色彩、夜景效果以及对城市景观的影响等方面,全面论述桥梁景观的构成、设计要点和表现手法,并对桥梁景观未来发展方向进行分析和总结阐述,以期对未来桥梁景观建设提供参考。

Being worthy of the name of ＂capital of bridge＂, Chongqing is second to none in number, type and construction technology of bridges in China. In recent years the construction technology is enhanced rapidly under continuous endeavor of bridge constructors, a large quantity of excellent urban bridges spring up and bridge landscape changes with each passing day and becomes series of good-looking sceneries in （Chongqing）. However, people have no enough recognition for bridge landscape, part of bridge stops over decoration after completion of bridge and the landscape is regarded as package in bridge. By analyzing the landscape Mountain City landscape still late period of of a few representative cross-river bridges in Chongqing, this paper expatiates composition of bridge landscape, main points of design and technique of expression from aspects such as environment in which bridge is located, choice of bridge types, structure features, color, night view effect and influence on urban scenery, etc and analyzes and sununarizes future development direction of bridge landscape with a view to provide reference for construction of bridge landscape in the future.