美国、中东国家和中东激进组织对石油利益与经济公平的不同解读

The Different Interpretations of Oil Benefit and Economic Equality: the Perspectives of USA, Middle East Countries and Radical Groups

中东拥有丰富的石油资源,但在世界能源市场上长期不能把握自身命运。后冷战时期,由于各种内外矛盾的牵制,中东在全球化和现代化进程中仍相对边缘化。美国控制石油的动机表白,与中东伊斯兰国家对此的理解相距甚远,与中东激进组织的解读更是大相径庭。涉及经济公平的石油利益,对中东伊斯兰国家造成了极大的物质和观念层面的压力,使中东乃至世界部分穆斯林倍感不满。

The middle east boasts abundant oil reserve, but it cannot determine it＇s own destiny. Due to various factors interacted, the Middle East is marginalized in the world arena after the end of the Cold War. The motive of the U.S. to control oil is different from that of Islam countries, while much different from that of radical groups in the Middle East. The oil benefit, related with economic equality, has exerted a profound pressure on material and ideational factors, which has infuriated Muslims in the Middle East and the world at large.