摘要
目的:初步探讨急性心脑血管病并发情感障碍的发病规律及发病机制。方法:心脑血管疾病患者68例,按疾病类型分为脑卒中组35例和冠心病组33例,健康志愿者30例为对照组,均进行抑郁和焦虑自评量表(SDS、SAS)测评。结果:脑卒中组、冠心病组SDS、SAS评分均明显高于对照组(P<0.01),且病程的第2、3周达高峰,2组间比较差异无统计学意义。结论:急性心脑血管病有较高的情感障碍,发生率为一过性;其发生机制与病变性质无关。
Objective：To investigate the incidence and mechanism of affective disorders in acute phase after stroke and acute coronary heart disease. Methods： Sixty-eight patients （including 35 cases with stroke and 33 cases with acute coronary heart disease） and 30 healthy volunteers （controls） were assessed by SDS and SAS. Scores of SDS and SAS, and morbidities of depression and anxiety were analyzed between two groups. Results： There was significant difference in scores of SDS and SAS between patients and controls. The incidence of depression and anxiety reached the peak at the second and third weeks. Conclusion： The incidence of affective disorders in acute phase after stroke and acute coronary heart disease was not low and the mechanism was not related to a specific pathogenic lesion.
出处
《中国康复》
2008年第6期407-408,共2页
Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation
关键词
心脑血管病
抑郁
焦虑
stroke and coronary heart disease
depression
anxiety
