摘要
对贵州与新西兰主要猕猴桃种植地的生态气候条件进行了相似分析,得出贵州适宜猕猴桃生长发育的初步结论。通过试验和考察,分析了猕猴桃对生态环境的总体要求及主要生育期所需的农业气象指标。遵循农业气候相似理论,确定了分区依据和指标,并综合考虑猕猴桃栽培的生态气候适应性以及地形、地势、海拔等地理因素进行适当的调整,将贵州划分适宜区、次适宜区、不适宜区,并对各区的生态气候条件进行了评述。
The similarity analysis of kiwifruit growing eco-elimate eonditions between Guizhou and New Zealand is conducted. The results indicate that the eco-climate is favorable for the growth and development of kiwifruit in Guizhou. Through experiment and investigation, the general eco-elimatic requirements of kiwifruit growing and the eco-climatie indices for its main growth period are determined. After having considering comprehensively the eco-climatic adaptability and geographical factors such as landform, topography, altitude, the secondary and the critical, indices of coo-climatic regionalization are determined. According to the agro-climatic similarity principle, the region that kiwifruit may growth in Guizhou is divided into three climate regions： favorable region （Ⅰ）, hypo-favorable region （Ⅱ）, and unfavorable region （Ⅲ）. In addition, the eco-climatic features are discussed for different eco-elimatic regions.
出处
《气象科技》
2008年第6期782-786,共5页
Meteorological Science and Technology
基金
中国气象局科技项目
国家自然科学基金项目(40765004)共同资助
关键词
猕猴桃
人工栽培
生态气候
适应性
kiwifruit, artificial cultivation, eco-climate, adaptability
