海上风电场的发展、构成和基础形式

DEVELOPMENT,COMPOSING AND FOUNDATION OF OFFSHORE WINDFARM

介绍了国内外风电场特别是海上风电场的发展,扼要地描述了风电机组的构成,对海上风电机组的不同基础结构作了详细的介绍,并分析了不同基础结构对水深和海底地质的适应性,指出了随着风电机组更加大型化,将会出现采用浮式基础的海上风电机组,简单介绍了海上风电机场的组成和电力传输,总结了海上风电机场对环境的影响。最后,展望了我国海上风电场的发展,认为我国海上风力资源丰富,海上风电场有广阔的发展空间。

This paper introduces the development, composing, environmental influence of the offshore wind farm, especially shows the different foundations of offshore wind which are decided by the different cases of the seabed. The paper also discusses the prospect of the floating structure foundation in the future because of the abundant wind energy in deep water. At last the paper points out that abundant wind energy will be made offshore wind farm industry prosperous in China.