不作为犯的因果关系理论重塑

On Theoretical Reconstruction of the Omission Causality

不作为是行为的一种特殊形式,不作为的复杂性需要从因果关系进行单独考察。不作为犯因果关系的研究对象是具有危害性的不作为之行为与严重危害性程度的危害结果之间的内在的、本质的、引起与被引起的关系;"可能条件下的作为义务违反说",是真正的不作为行为的原因力。研究不作为犯罪的起果性与防果性因果关系,可以对行为人刑事责任的确定提供参考。

Omission is a special form of ＂act＂, thus we shall separately study, it because of its complexity. The object of the omission causality is that inherent, essential and bidirectional relationship between the omission and seriously harmful outcome. The power of the causality thereof is the obligation infringed during the possibility. Discussing the omission of the origin and countercheck offers reference to judge the criminal responsibility.