马克思主义技术文化叙事的实践论阐释

Narration of Marxist Technology Culture:Interpretation from the Perspective of Practice Theory

马克思主义的科学技术思想主要体现为一种关于科技文化的实践论批判叙事。实践论阐释意味着将科学技术作为一种具体历史的考察,即现实地阐释科学技术的历史条件、性质、目的和价值方式。在资本主义语境中,科学技术的实践作用主要体现在它作为资本主义的意识形态表意功能方面。在现实意义上,它为建构正确的科学技术观以及为科技发展的人性向度提供指导原则与方法论路径。

Marxist thought on science and technology presents itself as a practical and critical narration of scien ce and technology culture.Practical interpretation means a historically specific inspection of science and technology,that is,to interpret from a realistic perspective the historical conditions,nature,aim,and value mode of science and technology.In Capitalist context,science and technology practically function as capitalistic ideology.In reality,this interpretation supplies guiding principles and methodology for constructing reasonable science and technology concept and for the human development of science and technology.