渤海文化考古学新探——以陶器为中心

An Archaeological Study of Bohai Culture——Focus on Bohai Pottery

渤海陶器与高句丽、靺鞨、唐陶器相比较,渤海陶器中具有浓厚的复合文化因素,而且在渤海存续的二百多年间,这些复合性文化因素随时间的发展起了变化。渤海早期以文化因素和高句丽文化因素对等地表现出来,到了中后期靺鞨文化因素逐渐衰退,唐的文化因素明显增加。反映在渤海陶器中的渤海复合性文化因素,证明渤海国不是某一个民族建立的国家,而是多民族联合建立的国家,从考古学上验证了文献记载。

In comparison with that m Koguryu, Mohe and the Tang Dynasty,Bohai pottery contains multicultural factors,which undergo great changes during the state of Bohai＇ s existence for over 200 years. In the early years,Mohe culture as well as Koguryo culture occupy a dominant position in the state of Bohai,and in the middle and final years,the Mohe cultural factor gradually declines and the Tang cultural factor evidently prospers. Through the archaeological study, multicultural factors reflected by the unearthened Bohai pottery indicate that Bohai is a multiethnic state.