期刊文献+

新疆阿拉尔灌区土壤水盐运移特征研究 被引量:4

Soil Water and Salt Transport Features in the Alar Irrigation Area in Xinjiang
下载PDF
导出
摘要 盐分的淋洗是阿拉尔灌区农业生产的重要环节。通过室内垂直入渗试验研究了淋洗水量和土壤初始含水量对阿拉尔灌区土壤脱盐状况的影响。结果表明,土壤含盐量分布和土壤盐分浓度随土层深度的增加呈指数函数增加,随土壤初始含水量的增加而减少,并且Cl-浓度也随土层深度的增加而增加。这为阿拉尔灌区设计合理的淋洗水量提供参考。 Leaching salt is an important part of the agricutural production in irrigation areas in Alar. Through indoor vertical infiltration experiments, research is done on how the leaching water volume and initial soil water content influence the desalting conditions of irrigation soil in Alar and the leaching. The results indicate that salt content distribution and salt concentration distribution increase exponentially with soil layer depth, decreased with initial water content,and the chloride ion concentration increase with soil layer depth. An analysis of the factors influencing water-desalting efficiency serves as a reference to the design of reasonable leaching water volume.
出处 《中国农村水利水电》 北大核心 2008年第12期8-10,14,共4页 China Rural Water and Hydropower
基金 高校青年教师奖
关键词 土壤初始含水率 土壤含盐量分布 土壤盐分浓度分布 initial water content salt content distribution salt concentration distribution
  • 相关文献

参考文献5

二级参考文献28

  • 1周宏飞,李彦.绿洲农田土壤水分平衡及变化特征[J].干旱区地理,1996,19(3):66-71. 被引量:8
  • 2[1]Kachanoski R G, Thony J L, Cauclin M, et al. Measurement of solute transport during constant infiltration from a point source[J]. Soil Sci. Soc, Am . J., 1994, 58: 304-309.
  • 3[2]Feike J. Leij, Todd H. Skaggs, Martinus Th. Van Genuchten. Analytical solutions for solute transport in three-dimensional semi-infinite porous media[J]. Water Resour. Res., 1991 , 27(10): 2719-2733.
  • 4[3]Brent Clothier, Tom Sauer Dave Scotter. Redistribution of water and solute following infiltration from a surface drip source[J]. Water Resour. Res., 1991, 27(8):2091-2097.
  • 5[4]A.Zemeil, J.Ben-Asher, Ch. Charach, et al . Solute transfer and extraction from trickle irrigation source: the effective hemisphere model[J]. Water Resour. Res., 1987, 23(11):2091-2096.
  • 6[5]Alkbar All Khan, Muluneh Yitayew, A.W.Warrick. Field evaluation of water and solute distribution from a point source[J]. Journal of irrigation and drainage engineering, 1996, 122, ( 4): 221-227.
  • 7[7]Gardner W R. Solutions of the flow equation for the drying of soils and other porous media[J]. Soil. Sci. Soc. Am.Proc., 1959, 23: 183-187.
  • 8[8]Gardner H R, Gardner W R. Relation of water Application to evaporation and storage of soil water[J]. Soil. Sci. Soc. Am.Proc., 1969, 33: 192-196.
  • 9[3]JuliaAn,MartoAnez,BeltraAn.Irrigation with Saline Water:Benefits and Environmental Impact[J].Agricultural Water Management,1999 (40):183-194.
  • 10新疆统计局,新疆统计年鉴,1997年

共引文献289

同被引文献40

引证文献4

二级引证文献29

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部