摘要
为了选择最经济的推导式,降低句法推导的复杂性,Chomsky(1999,2001)提出句法推导应该基于语段进行。本文基于Chomsky(2005a,2005b,2006)的观点,综述语段及其中心语特征移交性理论,探针独立探测理论等;并简要评述语段理论在确定词汇提取范围等方面的优越性及其臻待完善之处。
Chomsky's Phase theory is motivated by the desire to select the most economical derivation and to reduce the complexity of syntactic derivation. This article is an introduction to Chomsky's recent thoughts on Feature-transfer from phase heads onto non-phase heads, and on independent operations of different probes within the same phase. A brief comment is made on the role of phases in defining the lexical arrays and subarrays. Some inadequacies are also discussed.
出处
《北京第二外国语学院学报》
2008年第12期6-12,5,共8页
Journal of Beijing International Studies University
基金
教育部人文社会科学重点基地2007年度重大项目基金资助
项目编号:0755D740067
关键词
语段
不可解读特征
探针-目标
连续循环
最简方案
中心语
特征移交
phases
uninterpretable features
probe-goal
successive cyclicity
minimalist program
phase theory
transfer of features