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经胸小切口房间隔缺损封堵术

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摘要 目的评价经胸小切口应用Amplatzer封堵器治疗房间隔缺损的疗效和安全性。方法14例继发孔型房间隔缺损患者,缺损长径12~36mm,全麻下经右胸骨旁第4肋间小切口入胸,在经食管超声心电图监测下,经右房放置封堵推送器,于房间隔缺损两侧释放封堵器将其封闭。结果14例全部封堵成功,无残余分流,封堵操作时间为25~45min,术后随访患者无并发症出现;合并肺动脉高压6例中,4例缺损大于30mm、3例年龄大于50岁封堵后肺动脉压下降,心功能明显提高。结论经胸小切口封堵术是治疗房间隔缺损的有效方法,尤其对大缺损合并肺动脉高压者操控性好、安全可靠。
出处 《海军总医院学报》 2008年第4期242-243,共2页 Journal of Naval General Hospital of PLA
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