基于博弈分析的物流多Agent招投标报价研究

Research on bidding and quoting strategy of logistics multi-agent based on game analysis

从博弈分析角度出发,研究了物流多Agent招投标过程在完全信息和不完全信息下的博弈问题,探讨了基于最低报价策略的博弈、基于"联盟体"报价策略的博弈和"联盟体"瓦解报价策略的博弈。结果表明,通过引入两种惩罚机制,可以有效瓦解招投标过程中存在的"联盟体"报价情形。完全信息与不完全信息下的多Agent招投标报价,其博弈过程及博弈方式对"阳光企业"招投标而言具备很强的指导意义。

From the aspect of game analysis, the bidding and quoting process of logistics multiagent is researched. The lowest quoting strategy, the quoting strategy of ＂allied enterprises＂ and the quoting strategy of disbandment of ＂allied enterprises＂ are researched. The result shows that by using two types of punishment mechanisms, the status of the quoting strategy of ＂allied enter-prises＂ is disbanded. The bidding and quoting strategy of logistics multi-agent under the complete and incomplete information, whose game process and method will have a strong significance for the bidding and quoting among ＂health enterprises＂.